1 쓰기 Writing
1-1 문법 Grammar
(영문법) 특정 문법/시제를 사용한 예문 형성 프롬프트
Write a short conversation in [tense] 짧은 대화를 [시제]로 작성해줘
Write 10 example sentences using [tense/grammar form] [시제/문법형태]를 사용한 문장을 10가지 작성해줘
Rewrite this text in the passive voice [add text] 이 텍스트를 수동태로 바꿔서 작성해줘
Write a short story using as many gerunds as possible 가능한 많은 동명사를 사용해서 짧은 이야기를 작성해줘
📍 CHAT GPT로 Grammarly를 대체할 수 있을까?
문법 오류 잡는 프롬프트
Can you check the following paragraph, which is enclosed by a double quote for grammar mistakes, and provide a revised paragraph - "[original text]" 따옴표로 묶인 글의 문법적 오류를 고친 후, 수정된 글을 보내줘 - "[원문]"
Can you explain what grammar mistakes you have corrected, including an explanation of the rule in question? 수정된 문장의 문법적 오류를 설명해줄래?
1-2 Report 글쓰기 평가 리포트 프롬프트
Prompt: Can you provide a report on the paragraph? The report should include document statistics, vocabulary statistics, readability score, tone type (available options are Formal, Informal, Optimistic, Worried, Friendly, Curious, Assertive, Encouraging, Surprised, or Cooperative), intent type (available options are Inform, Describe, Convince, or Tell A Story), audience type (available options are General, Knowledgeable, or Expert), style type (available options are Formal or Informal), emotion type (available options are Mild or Strong), and domain type (available options are General, Academic, Business, Technical, Creative, or Casual). 이 텍스트의 리포트를 작성해줄래? 리포트는 다음의 요소를 포함해야 해 문서 통계, 단어 통계, 가독성 점수, 톤 종류(가능한 옵션 - 공식적/비공식적/낙관적/우려/친화적/호기심/공격적인/동기부여/놀라움/협력), 글의 목적성(가능한 옵션 - 정보성/묘사/설득/스토리텔링), 청중 유형(가능한 옵션 - 일반인/지식이 있는/전문가), 스타일(가능한 옵션 - 공식적/비공식적), 감정 유형(가능한 옵션 - 약함/강함), 분야(가능한 옵션 - 일반적 / 학술적 / 비즈니스 / 기 술 / 창작적 / 일상적)
리포트의 결과 형식
Revised document statistics:
- Length: 3 sentences
- Word count: 81 words
- Average sentence length: 27 words
Revised vocabulary statistics:
- Number of unique words: 35
- Percentage of unique words: 43.21%
- Number of complex words: 6
- Percentage of complex words: 7.41%
Revised readability score:
- Flesch-Kincaid reading ease: 69.65
- Grade level: 6
각 항목별 조정 프롬프트
가독성 Readability score
Can you change the paragraph to the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level score of [ ] and provide a revised score?
[ available option ] 0 ~ 18
*The Flesch–Kincaid Grade Level이란 텍스트가 이해하기에 얼마나 어려운지를 0~18로 나타낸 값이라고 합니다. (보통 가장 선호되는 레벨은 8 부근)
톤 Tone Type
톤 Tone Type
Can you change the tone of the paragraph to “[ ]”?
[ available option ]
Formal, Informal, Optimistic, Worried, Friendly, Curious, Assertive, Encouraging, Surprised, or Cooperative
Formal, Informal, Optimistic, Worried, Friendly, Curious, Assertive, Encouraging, Surprised, or Cooperative
글의 목적성 Intent Type
Can you change the intent of the paragraph to “[ ]”?
[ available option ] Inform, Describe, Convince, or Tell A Story
청중 유형 Audience Type
청중 유형 Audience Type
Can you change the audience of the paragraph to “[ ]”?
[ available option ] General, Knowledgeable, or Expert
스타일 Style Type
스타일 Style Type
Can you change the style of the paragraph to “[ ]”?
[ available option ] Formal or Informal
감정 유형 Emotion Type
감정 유형 Emotion Type
Can you change the emtion of the paragraph to “[ ]”?
[ available option ] Mild or Strong
분야 Domain Type
분야 Domain Type
Can you change the domain of the paragraph to “[ ]”?
[ available option ] General, Academic, Business, Technical, Creative, or Casual
Cf) 표절과 인용 Plagiarism and Citations 검사 불가능
Prompt: Can you check the paragraph for plagiarism?
Prompt: Can you help with the citation for the paragraph?
Prompt: Can you help with the citation for the paragraph?
I apologize, but I am not able to check for plagiarism as it goes beyond my capabilities as a language AI model. Checking for plagiarism requires access to a database of texts to compare against and the ability to analyze the similarities and differences between texts.
Chat GPT의 반응 "미안하지만 할 수 없음."
이외에도 글쓰기와 관련하여 다음과 같은 프롬프트가 있습니다.
이외에도 글쓰기와 관련하여 다음과 같은 프롬프트가 있습니다.
- Write an email about [topic]
- Correct my mistakes in the following text
- Please rewrite this text and explain your changes [add text]
- Can you suggest a better vocabulary to be used in this text?
- Rewrite in a more informal way
- Rewrite this text in a more polite way
2 읽기 Reading
2-1 글의 주제 파악 및 요약
Summarize the following text in [ ] words: [Text] [ ] 단어 이내로 다음 글을 요약해줘
What is the topic of the following text?: [Text] 다음 글의 주제는 뭐야?
2-2 글의 난이도 조절
please simplify to [ ] level 문장의 수준을 [ ] level로 단순하게 만들어줘
학습자료의 수준을 수용자에 맞춰 즉석에서 변형하는 것이 가능함
예시 (https://youtu.be/VtVwS9NA6JQ?t=587)
예시 (https://youtu.be/VtVwS9NA6JQ?t=587)
2-3 독해 이해도를 검증하는 문제 출제
Write 5 questions to measure reading comprehension of the following text.
(실제 수능특강 영어지문)
객관식(4지선다) 형식의 문제 출제 요청 프롬프트
Write 5 questions in multiple choice to measure reading comprehension of the following text
- 원하는 시험(TOFLE/IELTS)의 특성에 맞춘 출제 가능
(번외) TOEFL / IELTS에 맞춘 관련 프롬프트
Create sample writing prompts to prepare for [TOEFL/IELTS]
Can you give me feedback on my writing sample, including suggestions for improvement and corrections of any grammatical errors?
Can you provide a sample essay or writing prompt related to a specific topic, such as environmental issues or globalization?
Generate a vocabulary list for [TOEFL/IELTS]
Generate a practice test for [TOEFL/IELTS] - 개인화된 독해검증 가능 - personalized reading comprehension questions based on a passage
2-4 VOCA 단어
Using ChatGPT for learning vocabulary
Write 10 sentences using the word [____] Can you write a sentence using the antonym of the word [____]? Can you suggest synonyms for this word? Can you show me how to use this word in that same meaning but in a different context? Can you show me how to use this word in its other meanings? Can you make a list of the most popular phrasal verbs and provide definitions and examples? Can you make a list of sports idioms and expressions in American English? Please give the most commonly used expressions in the business world
번외) 챗 GPT로 영어 면접 준비하기
마케팅 매니저 자리의 모의 취업 면접 상황 <prompt> Let’s conduct a mock job interview where you will be asking my questions as if I were interviewing for a [job role]. Please provide feedback on my answers. I want you to act as an interviewer. I will be the candidate and you will ask me the interview questions for the [POSITION] position. I want you to only reply as the interviewer. Do not write al the conversation at once. I want you to only do the interview with me. Ask me the questions and wait for my answers. Do not write explanations. Ask me the questions one by one like an interviewer does and wait for my answers. POSITION: marketing manager My first sentence is "Hello".
3 말하기 듣기 SPEAKING & LISTENING
3-1 스피킹 유창성 Using ChatGPT to improve your speaking fluency
Suggest 10 controversial topics to discuss Write 5 inspiring ideas for conversation Write 10 questions to reflect on Write 10 ideas for a TED talk Suggest different conversation topics to speak with friends/students/colleagues
3-2 대화 연습하기 Using ChatGPT to practice conversation
Let’s have a conversation about [topic] Let’s have a conversation about [topic] and correct my mistakes Let’s have a conversation about [topic] and suggest different vocabulary Let’s have a conversation about [topic] and suggest phrasal verbs I can use
3-3 자연스러운 상황 연습하기 Practice with scripts of natural conversation:
Write a chat between a teacher and the mother of a student who is having a hard time in school Can you suggest useful vocabulary to use in such conversations? What should I say to my boss if I want to ask for a raise? Can you write a chat between a boss and an employee asking for a raise?
3-4 독백/대화문 Using ChatGPT to practice monologues and dialogues
Write a dialogue between two women that is similar in style to the TV show “Law and Order” Write a monologue about a broken heart Write a mystery scene between two characters Write a scene between two characters like a scene from the TV show Friends. Write a short TED talk about [topic]
📍 현 시점 언어학습에서 챗GPT의 역량은?
: 24시간 대기 가능한 나만의 영어 선생님이 존재한다는 것
더 생각해볼 거리
📍 CHAT GPT로 스픽(SPEAK)을 대체할 수 있을까?
📌 텍스트 기반으로 소통하는 챗 GPT이기에 writing 분야의 활용에 명확한 이점 있지만
📌 영어학습자 사이에서 공유되던 기존 팁 → 작문/ 문법 분야에 머물러 한계 극명
📌 언어 4요소 - R/W/L/S
💡 speaking이라는 output까지 첨삭받을 수 있는 verbal back-and-forth conversation의 필요성
(전화영어를 포함하여 기존 영어학원을 대체할 가능성)
단계 (1) chat GPT와 영어로 토론 - (2) 대화에 대한 피드백 추출
장점 - 인간 튜터 간에 드는 감정적 소모 비용 및 레포 형성 시간을 제외할 수 있음
- 대화를 자동으로 기록할 수 있으며 그에 기반하여 객관적인 평가를 요구
TTS(Text-To-Speech)
(1) Chat GPT → TTS 연계 (API)
(2) 확장앱
https://www.reddit.com/r/OpenAI/comments/103lr1j/give_chat_gpt_a_voice/
(3) 기다리기
open AI의 automatic speech recognition (ASR) system인 'whisper'
microsoft edge, azure TTS
https://openai.com/blog/whisper/
참고 링크
- Replace Grammarly Premium with OpenAI ChatGPT (Sung Kim)
https://medium.com/geekculture/replace-grammarly-premium-with-openai-chatgpt-320049179c79 - The Ultimate Guide for Using ChatGPT for English Learning (Hadar Shemesh)
https://hadarshemesh.com/magazine/chatgpt-for-learning-english/ - 챗GPT(chatGPT)로 영어 수준별 빈칸 채우기 시험문제 자동으로 만들기 (배운철)
https://cafe.naver.com/chatgpt101/31 - 한달간 언어 공부로 사용해본 ChatGPT, 충격적으로 도움되네요 😱 (런던쌤)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VtVwS9NA6JQ - Create a Smart Voice Assistant using Open AI's ChatGPT, Whisper, Python & Gradio | Python Project (Bhavesh Bhatt)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lBCoktYvSKg